Issued since 1995
Welcome to the Finance of Ukraine site (demo).
Login | Register
ACADEMY
OF FINANCIAL
MANAGEMENT
.


№ 3/2019

№ 3/2019

Fìnansi Ukr. 2019 (3): 56–72
https://doi.org/10.33763/finukr2019.03.056

PUBLIC FINANCE MANAGEMENT

BOHDAN Tetiana 1

1NGO “Growford Institute”
OrcID ID : https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6133-5336


Acceleration and improvement of the quality of public investments in Ukraine


The article reveals the role of public investments in the country’s socio-economic development and shows a discrepancy between the volume and structure of public investment and the tasks of economic modernization and accelerating economic growth in Ukraine. International comparisons of public investment in Ukraine and the EU countries are carried out. The presented applied research is based on the qualitative methods, the most significant of which are observations and generalizations. The author identifies the main shortcomings and weaknesses of government institutions supporting the planning of public investments in Ukraine, project selection and evaluation, financing and monitoring of the investments funded out of the budget. Drawing policy recommen­dations, the author proposes a rise in the volume of public investment financing up to 5-6 % of GDP and distribution of public investments in favor of specific branches of economic infrastructure, social infrastructure and innovative sectors (combined with indirect government support). A set of measures is also developed, which is aimed at enhancing efficiency of the public investment management, in particular, creating a strategic planning system for the public investments in our country, establishing the clear procedures and criteria for selecting investment projects, elaborating the uniform methodological guidelines for project evaluation, conducting systematic audit and monitoring of the public investment projects. The main functional responsibilities of the Ministry of Economic Development and the Ministry of Finance of Ukraine are defined in the framework of the updated public investment management system, and expected results of the implementation of elaborated measures are presented.

Keywords:management of public investments, budget capital expenditures, investment project, medium-term planning

JEL: E62, H54, H83


BOHDAN T. . Acceleration and improvement of the quality of public investments in Ukraine / T. . BOHDAN // Фінанси України. - 2019. - № 3. - C. 56-72.

Article original in Ukrainian (pp. 56 - 72) DownloadDownloads :308
1. International Monetary Fund. (n. d.). The IMF and Infrastructure Governance. Retrieved from www.imf.org/external/np/fad/publicinvestment/.
2. UNCTAD. (2014). Investing in the SDGs: An action plan: World Investment Report 2014. Retrieved from unctad.org/en/PublicationsLibrary/wir2014_en.pdf.
3. Aparova, O. V. (2013). Budget of Europe and the CIS in terms of economic fluctuations. Investments: practice and experience, 5, 41–46 [in Ukrainian].
4. Gasanov, S. (2017). Structural policy and public finance under institutional uncertainty. Finance of Ukraine, 3, 7–18.
5. Zhalilo, Ya. A. (2009). Theory and practice of forming an effective economic strategy of the state. Kyiv: NISD [in Ukrainian].
6. Zymovets, V. V. (2010). State financial policy of economic development. Kyiv: NAN Ukrainy, Instytut ekonomiky ta prohnozuvannia [in Ukrainian].
7. Kyrylenko, O. P., Malyniak, B. S. (2007). The theory and practice of budget investment. Ternopil: Ekonomichna dumka [in Ukrainian].
8. Kudriashov, V. P. (2012). Public finances during the reform period. Finance of Ukraine, 1, 41–57 [in Ukrainian].
9. Nykyforuk, O. I. (2012). Tools and mechanisms for modernizing transport infrastructure: foreign experience and Ukrainian realities. Economy and forecasting, 1, 64–78 [in Ukrainian].
10. The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development. (2013). Ukraine. Public investment management performance assessment [in Ukrainian].
11. International Monetary Fund. (2015, June). Making Public Investments more Efficient: Staff Report.
12. Fainboim, I., Last, D., & Tandberg, E. (2013). Managing Public Investment. In M. Cangiano, T. Curristine, M. Lazare (Eds.). Public financial management and its emerging architecture (pp. 311–338). IMF.
13. The World Bank, Europe and Central Asian Region. (2000). The Road to Stability and Prosperity in South-Eastern Europe: A Regional Strategy Paper. Washington, D. C. Retrieved from siteresources.worldbank.org/EXTGLDEVLEARN/Resources/wbrs.pdf.
doi.org/10.1596/0-8213-4725-X
14. Is It Time for an Infrastructure Push? The Macroeconomic Effects of Public Investment. (2014, October). IMF World Economic Outlook, pp. 75–114.
15. Leshchenko, N. (2014). Investment out of budget: What it is? Case-Ukraine. Open Society Foundation.
16. Ministry of Economic Development and Trade of Ukraine. (2018). Minutes of the meeting of the Interdepartmental Commission on State Investment Projects dated 04.10.2018 (monitoring for 9 months of 2018). Retrieved from www.me.gov.ua/Documents/List?lang=uk-UA&id=40253ac5-2a8c-447d-857d-1a34739d765a&tag=MonitoringStanuVikonanniaTaRealizatsiiDerzhavnikhInvestitsiinikhProektiv [in Ukrainian].
17. Moldovan, O. O. (2014). The Strategy of reforming the system of public finances in Ukraine: tasks, priorities, mechanisms. Kyiv: NISD [in Ukrainian].