Issued since 1995
Welcome to the Finance of Ukraine site (demo).
Login | Register
ACADEMY
OF FINANCIAL
MANAGEMENT
.


№ 5/2019

№ 5/2019

Fìnansi Ukr. 2019 (5): 50–63
https://doi.org/10.33763/finukr2019.05.050

TAX POLICY

TYMCHENKO Olena 1, SYBIRYANSKA Yuliia 2, POLISHUK Yevheniia 3

1SHEE “Kyiv National Economic University named after Vadym Hetman”
OrcID ID : https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8143-1261
2No data
OrcID ID : https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4075-3560
3SHEE “Kyiv National Economic University named after Vadym Hetman”


Tax debt in Ukraine: changes in the trend


Abstract. The tax debt state analysis is the important stage of tax debt administration. It allows determining main trends, changes, specific things that should be considered when making management decisions. The article aims to demonstrate the results of the tax debt state analysis in Ukraine. Using statistical methods, the authors reveal changes in the tax debt dynamic and structure, establish the correlation between the GDP and tax debt, tax burden and tax debt in Ukraine. The period for analysis is 2000 – 2018. According to the authors’ findings, аlong with the GDP growth, the tax debt also grows reflecting such a stereotype of the payer's behavior when an increase in the tax base increases the accrued amounts of tax liabilities that are not paid within the established time frame. An increase in the tax burden on rent has led to an increase in the tax debt for this type of compulsory payments to the government and an increase in its share in the structure of the debt. The regional structure of the tax debt in Ukraine has not changed. The authors make the same conclusion about the tax debt division between the central and local budgets. But the share of tax debt to local budgets has grown. So it is reasonable to involve the local governments into the process of tax debt administration in Ukraine. The search for ways to improve the administration of tax debt should be conducted in the context of debtor’s segmentation and justification of appropriate management strategies, depending on the characteristics of each segment, which take into account the financial status and tax history of the debtor.

Keywords:tax, tax debt, tax burden, tax debt structure, tax debt state.

JEL: H20


TYMCHENKO O. . Tax debt in Ukraine: changes in the trend / O. . TYMCHENKO, Y. . Sybiryanska, Y. . POLISHUK // Фінанси України. - 2019. - № 5. - C. 50-63.

Article original in Ukrainian (pp. 50 - 63) DownloadDownloads :668
1. Volf, N. B., Khvadzha, M. S., Sonta, A. A., & Fink, F. (2018, May). Performance Assessment Report. Evaluation report. Ukraine. Retrieved from www.tadat.org/files/ Ukraine_Final_PAR_2018_UKR.pdf [in Ukrainian].
2. State Fiscal Service of Ukraine. (2017). On approval of Strategic initiatives for the development of the State Fiscal Service by 2020 (Order No. 877, December 27). Retrieved from sfs.gov.ua/data/files/218923.pdf [in Ukrainian].
3. Hladka, L. I., Stasiuk, A. V., & Simon, A. P. (2017). Tax liabilities and causes of tax debt in Ukraine. Young Scientist, 5, 533–536. Retrieved from molodyvcheny.in.ua/files/ journal/2017/5/120.pdf [in Ukrainian].
4. Desiatniuk, O. M., Uhryn, V. V. (2013). The pragmatism of the emergence and repayment of a tax debt in Ukraine. Finance world, 2, 7–15. Retrieved from sf.tneu.edu.ua/ index.php/sf/article/view/715/723 [in Ukrainian].
5. Shevchuk, I. V., Martyniuk, H. P. (2018). Organization of the activity of tax authorities on repayment of tax debt: state and prospects. Danish Scientific Journal, 9, 23–28. Retrieved from ir.znau.edu.ua/bitstream/123456789/9430/1/DSJ_2018_9_23-28.pdf [in Ukrai nian].
6. Pronoza, P. V. (2018). The dynamics of tax debt and directions for improving tax administration in Ukraine. Economy and the state, 5, 4–9. Retrieved from www.economy.in.ua/pdf/5_2018/3.pdf [in Ukrainian].
7. Proskura, K. P. (2014). Tax administration in the country in the post-crisis period: efficiency and directions of modernization. Kyiv: TOV “Emkon” [in Ukrainian].
8. Khomutenko, V. P., Khomutenko, A. V. (2017). The diagnostics of status and development trends of tax administration in Ukraine. Economics. Finances. Law, 3, 24–31. Retrieved from cutt.ly/fef9iN [in Ukrainian].
9. Yurieva, O. I. (2016). Assessment of the current status of the tax debt in Ukraine. State and regions. Series: public administration, 1, 145–150. Retrieved from pa.stateandregions.zp.ua/archive/1_2016/27.pdf [in Ukrainian].
10. Uhryn, V. V. (2014). Comprehensive assessment imbalanse tax debt in Ukraine. Effective economy, 11. Retrieved from www.economy.nayka.com.ua/?op=1&z=3554 [in Ukrainian].
11. Uhryn, V. V. (2015). The diagnostics of tax debt regional asymmetries in Ukraine. Young science, 22, 141–150. Retrieved from cutt.ly/hefBpM [in Ukrainian].
12. Krupa, O. V. (2015). Economic nature and causes of tax debt. Herald of Khmelnytskyi national university, No. 3, Vol. 3, 117–119 [in Ukrainian].
13. Uhryn, V. V. (2015). Efficiency of ways and methods of tax debt redemption in Ukraine. Economist, 4, 19–22. Retrieved from dspace.tneu.edu.ua/bitstream/316497/ 11841/1/Ugrun.pdf [in Ukrainian].
14. Vyshnia, M. M. (2004). Econometric methods of the tax indebtedness analysis. Proceedings. Series: economic sciences, 30, 23–30. Retrieved from ekmair.ukma.edu. ua/bitstream/handle/123456789/8127/Vyshnia_Ekonomiko-matematychni_metody. pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y [in Ukrainian].
15. Accounting Chamber of Ukraine. (2014). Measures to reduce tax arrears should be more effective. Retrieved from www.acrada.gov.ua/control/main/uk/publish/article/16743718 [in Ukrainian].
16. Accounting Chamber of Ukraine. (2017). On the results of the audit of the effectiveness of the exercise of powers by public authorities to ensure the repayment of tax debt and prevent its growth (Report No. 6-4, February 28). Retrieved from www.ac-rada.gov.ua/ doccatalog/document/1675161/Zvit_6-4_2017.pdf?subportal=main [in Ukrainian].
17. Accounting Chamber of Ukraine. (2017). Why tax debt management in Ukraine remains ineffective and non-transparent. Retrieved from www.ac-rada.gov.ua/control/ main/uk/publish/article/16750982 [in Ukrainian].