№ 4/2018

Fìnansi Ukr. 2018 (4): 7–18

ECONOMIC SECURITY: THEORY, PRACTICE, MANAGEMENT

KYZYM Mykola ¹, IVANOV Yurij ², HUBARIEVA Iryna ³

¹Research Centre of Industrial Problems of Development of NAS of Ukraine
OrcID ID : https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8948-2656
²Research and Development Centre for Industrial Problems of Development of NAS of Ukraine
OrcID ID : https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5309-400X
³Research Centre of Industrial Problems of Development of NAS of Ukraine
OrcID ID : https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9002-5564

Evaluation of the level of economic security of Ukraine and EU countries

Economic security is an important feature of the country's economic system. In the context of the intensification of integration processes, the problem of ensuring economic security, which characterizes the ability of the country to resist the destabilizing actions of various internal and external threats and ensure the sustainable development of society and competitiveness in the global economic system, is becoming increasingly important. for Ukraine. The purpose of the article is to improve the methodological tools for assessing the economic security of the country. The timely identification, prevention and neutralization of real and potential threats to national economic interests is the key to the implementation of the country's macroeconomic goals and ensuring its economic security. Threats to the security of the national economy are manifested in all spheres of society: economic, social, political and spiritual. Proposed recommendations for improving the methods of evaluation of the economic safety of the country, the calculation algorithm, which involves the use of such methods of analysis as: correlation analysis, cluster analysis and the method of taxonomy, which allows to determine the level of economic security of the country and the imbalances in its development. This approach to assessing the economic security of the country makes it possible to determine the place (rank) that the country occupies in the total population of countries, the dynamics of changes in ranks over a certain period, to identify problematic components and monitor the effectiveness of state regulation of the country’s economic security. It is determined that the economic sphere is the main problem component of ensuring the security of the national economy of Ukraine. The analysis reveals the most problematic indicators in the economic sphere of Ukraine: economic globalization, uneven economic development, the level of infrastructure, the level of the financial market development, the level of economic instability, macroeconomic stability, etc. These indicators have a stable negative trend and a downward trend, which requires the immediate intervention of state bodies to ensure the economic security of the country.

Keywords:economic security of the country, integration processes, integrated assessment, cluster analysis

JEL: C13, F15, O57

Kyzym M. . Evaluation of the level of economic security of Ukraine and EU countries / M. . Kyzym, Y. . Ivanov, I. Hubarieva // Фінанси України. - 2018. - № 4. - C. 7-18.

Article original in Ukrainian (pp. 7 - 18)

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