Issued since 1995
Welcome to the Finance of Ukraine site (demo).
Login | Register
ACADEMY
OF FINANCIAL
MANAGEMENT
.


№ 5/2021

№ 5/2021

Fìnansi Ukr. 2021 (5): 47–57
https://doi.org/10.33763/finukr2021.05.047

ACCOUNTING AND AUDIT

LOVINSKA Ljudmyla 1, KORYTNYK Liliya 2

1Kyiv National Economic University named after Vadym Hetman
OrcID ID : https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5427-7185
2SESE “The Academy of Financial Management”
OrcID ID : https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7241-9324


Accounting support of the transparency of budget process


In terms of implementing the declared principles of openness, transparency and accessibility of the budget process, the importance of reliable and relevant information is updated and the role of the source of such information is strengthened. The study has found that the international concept of accounting for open and transparent information on public finances is not implemented in the legal and accounting system of the domestic budget process in the context of the introduction of relevant IPSAS national public sector accounting regulations (standards). It is proved that reliability and objectivity of published data and indicators are ensured by the management accounting system, which produces the full range of financial and non-financial information to maintain openness and transparency of budgets and public access to public information. It is established that the users of information generated in the system of management accounting of public sector entities in terms of budget management are not only internal (as defined by law), but also external , and the scope of its information flows goes beyond internal accounting. This has necessitated the introduction of proposals to modernize the legal interpretation of management accounting in the context of expanding the range of participants and its scope. The obtained results allowed us to conclude that the introduction of management accounting in the accounting system of the public sector is a necessary condition for the transparency of the budget process.

Keywords:openness, budget funds, accessibility, transparency, management accounting

JEL: Н52, Н83, М41, М48


Lovinska L. . Accounting support of the transparency of budget process / L. . Lovinska, L. Korytnyk // Фінанси України. - 2021. - № 5. - C. 47-57.

Article original in Ukrainian (pp. 47 - 57) DownloadDownloads :97
1. Montes, G. C., Bastos, J. C. A., & Oliveira, A. J. (2019). Fiscal transparency, government effectiveness and government spending efficiency: Some international evidence based on panel data approach. Economic Modelling, 79, 211–225. doi.org/10.1016/j.econmod.2018.10.013
2. Williams, A. (2015). A global index of information transparency and accountability. Journal of Comparative Economics, 43 (3), 804–824. doi.org/10.1016/j.jce.2014.10.004
3. Cimpoeru, M. V., & Cimpoeru, V. (2015). Budgetary Transparency – an Improving Factor for Corruption Control and Economic Performance. Procedia Economics and Finance, 27, 579–586. doi.org/10.1016/S2212-5671(15)01036-9
4. Harrison, T. M., & Sayogo, D. S. (2014). Transparency, participation, and accountability practices in open government: A comparative study. Government Information Quarterly, 31 (4), 513–525. doi.org/10.1016/j.giq.2014.08.002
5. Vasilyeva, T., Shkolnyk, T., & Mershchii, B. (2018). Transparency of Ukrainian budgetary policy, modern problems. Financial research, 1 (4). Retrieved from fr.stu. cn.ua/tmppdf/109.pdf [in Ukrainian].
6. Vynnychenko, N. V. (2017). Problems of the budget processes transparency in Ukraine. Business Navigator, 3 (42), 127–133. Retrieved from business-navigator.ks. ua/journals/2017/42_2017/28.pdf [in Ukrainian].
7. Gasanov, S. (2017). Increasing the transparency level and functionality of public fi¬nance under structural reforms. Finance of Ukraine, 8, 7−32 [in Ukrainian]. doi.org/10.33763/finukr2017.08.007
8. Gasanov, S., Kudrjashov, V., & Balakin R. (2015). Foreign experience of insuring the transparency of operations in fiscal area and its application in Ukraine. Finance of Ukraine, 11, 22−42. Retrieved from nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/Fu_2015_11_4 [in Ukrainian].
9. Gasanov, S. (2017). Fiscal risks and fiscal targeting in the system of public finance management under institutional uncertainty. RFI Scientific Papers, 2, 5−24 [in Ukrainian]. doi.org/10.33763/npndfi2017.02.005
10. Gasanov, S. (2017). Multidirectional impacts of public corporations on the state of public finances in Ukraine. RFI Scientific Papers, 3, 5−20 [in Ukrainian].doi.org/10.33763/npndfi2017.03.005
11. Kyrylenko, O. (2017). Formation of institutional support for transparency of the budget process in Ukraine. Finance of Ukraine, 8, 80−94. Retrieved from nbuv.gov.ua/ UJRN/Fu_2017_8_6 [in Ukrainian].
12. International Monetary Fund. (n. d.). Fiscal Transparency Code. Retrieved from www.imf.org/external/np/fad/trans/Code2019.pdf.
13. International Monetary Fund. (2007). Manual on Fiscal Transparency. doi.org/10.5089/9781498333580.007
14. International Monetary Fund. (2013). The special data dissemination standard: guide for subscribers and users. Retrieved from www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/sdds/ guide/2013/sddsguide13.pdf.
15. OECD. (2018). Recommendation of the Council on Budgetary Governance. Retrieved from www.oecd.org/gov/budgeting/Recommendation-of-the-Council-on-Budgetary- Governance.pdf.
16. OECD. (2002). Best Practices for Budget Transparency. Retrieved from www. oecd.org/governance/budgeting/Best%20Practices%20Budget%20Transparency%20-%20 complete%20with%20cover%20page.pdf.
17. OECD. (n. d.). Budget Transparency Toolkit. Retrieved from www.oecd.org/ gov/budgeting/budget-transparency-toolkit.htm.
18. World Bank. (n. d.). BOOST Initiative. Retrieved from boost.worldbank.org/ boost-initiative.
19. International Budget Partnership. (n. d.). The Power of Making It Simple: A Government Guide to Developing Citizens Budget. Retrieved from www.internationalbudget. org/wp-content/uploads/Citizen-Budget-Guide.pdf.
20. IFAC. (2018). IPSAS 22 Disclosure of financial information about the general govern¬ment sector. Retrieved from www.ifac.org/system/files/publications/files/A11- IPSAS-22.pdf.
21. IFAC. (2018). IPSAS 24 Presentation of budget information in financial statements. Retrieved from www.ifac.org/system/files/publications/files/A11-IPSAS-24.pdf.
22. Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. (1999). About accounting and financial reporting in Ukraine (Act. No. 996-XIV, July 16). Retrieved from zakon.rada.gov.ua/go/996-14 [in Ukrainian].
23. Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine. (2016). Some issues of public administration reform in Ukraine (Decree No. 474-r, June 24). Retrieved from zakon2.rada.gov.ua/laws/ show/474-2016-p#n9 [in Ukrainian].
24. President of Ukraine. (2015). About the Sustainable Development Strategy “Ukraine 2020” (Decree No. 5/2015, January 12). Retrieved from zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/ show/5/2015 [in Ukrainian].
25. Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. (2019). Program of activities of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine (Decree No. 188-IX, October 4). Retrieved from zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/ show/188-ix [in Ukrainian].
26. Ministry of Finance of Ukraine. (n. d.). Retrieved from www.minfin.gov.ua/ news/view/ukraina-pidnialasia-na--mistse-u-mizhnarodnomu-reitynhu-biudzhetnoi-pro¬zorosti---?category=bjudzhet. [in Ukrainian].
27. International Budget Partnership. (n. d.). Retrieved from www.international¬budget.org/open-budget-survey/open-budget-index-rankings/.
28. Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. (2015). About openness of use of public funds (Act No. 183-VIII, February 11). Retrieved from zakon3.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/183-viii [in Ukrainian].
29. Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. (2011). About access to public information (Act. 2939-VI, January 13). Retrieved from zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2939-17 [in Ukrainian].